Posts Tagged ‘housing crash’
Housing Crash Robs Senior Citizens
The worst housing market since the Great Depression is taking a huge toll on senior citizens in this country. The crash in housing values, especially in retirement haven’s such as Nevada, Florida, California and Arizona, is robbing these long, hard working Americans of their retirement and adequate health care.
While most people believe that seniors have no mortgage on their homes, the reality is that hundreds of thousands of retiree’s owe money on their homes. Even for those lucky enough to own their house outright, the unprecedented drop in home values means they have less equity to live on or exchange for a move to retirement housing or health care facilities.
- According to the AARP, 25.5 million people over the age of 50 have a mortgage on their home. More than 680,000 (which represents 30 percent of all distressed property) baby boomers are deliquent on their mortgage or are in the process of foreclosure.
- Many seniors have little saved, other than the equity in their homes. 36 percent of all retiree’s state that their savings and investment nest egg is less than $25,000, excluding home equity and benefit plans.
- Seniors banked on rising home prices and leveraged their primary asset through equity loans and reverse mortgages. Those that leveraged assets to afford retirement owe an average of $150,000 on their houses.
- Retirement communities and long term care facilities are suffering from the housing market, too. Seniors usually sell their homes to finance admission into senior housing facilities. Dire market conditions often mean no sale at all, or one at substantially discounted prices. Many people are left with no choice or options, forcing them to cancel plans to move to housing that fits their changing needs.
Although seniors and retiree’s are often overlooked in the news, the housing and stock market crash have taken a huge toll on their lives and well being. Most have worked all their lives to build secure nest eggs for their golden years, only to discover that half a lifetime of work and savings vanished in the blink of an eye.
Click Here to Read More from USA Today
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Condo and Homeowner Associations in Trouble
Foreclosures and loan delinquency’s wreck havoc on the budgets of Homeowner’s Associations (HOA’s) across the country.
Many condominium communities are glutted with nonpaying units that swamp their operating budgets, force cutbacks on promised services and increase monthly dues for owners who are paying their mortgage and association dues.
Crisis In Florida:
In Florida, the land of the condo dweller, things are spinning out of control for HOA’s and property owners. As a result, Florida constituents are turning to legislators for an help they can provide.
Under the current system in Florida and other states, lenders can avoid paying homeowner’s fee’s until they foreclose and become the owner of the unit. Lenders face a continuing avalanche of foreclosures and loan defaults, which means that up to 2 or more years can pass before the property transfer gets through the court system.
During the lengthy legal process, homeowners often continue living in the units, using the ammenities and facilities for free. Some even rent the units for income, after they have stopped making payments on the property. Many associations are forced to cover the costs of water, cable, laundry, lawn and pool maintenance and garbage collection for paying and non-paying owner’s alike. To make up for the added expenses, paying unit owner’s have to foot the bill or the entire association goes down.
And, things get even more complicated. Some banks stall on taking title to units because they have a cap that limits the amount of past-due fee’s they have to repay to 6 months or 1 percent of the original loan amount. Some luxury condo associations report that some units have as much as $50,000 in unpaid fee’s by the time the bank takes ownership.
Downward Spiral:
Lenders are also denying financing for financially unstable buildings, which essentially means the property can not be sold, even if a buyer is found. In January, mortgage giant Fannie Mae said it would no longer fund loans in buildings if more than 15 percent of the units were 30 or more days past due with their association fee’s.
The problem has reached a crisis point for many HOA’s that are struggling to cover basic utilites such as water and electricity. If they raise fee’s on paying owners for the shortfalls, they risk pushing even more residents into delinquency. Most owners are already upside down on the property and they simply can not afford a higher payment.
Renting out units could offset loses, but rentals are usually prohibited or they are limited to a very small percentage of the number of units in the complex. Furthermore, lenders such as Fannie Mae also deny funding for buildings that are less than 51 percent owner occupied. So, raising money with rent income does not appear to be a viable solution, nor does it maintain the quality of life for the paying residents.
The housing crisis has uncovered many problems that we have never encountered before, but the number of failing HOA’s is an imminent crisis. Unfortunately, it isn’t simple
and if solving it isn’t done correctly, more permanent damage may occur.
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